#E0B0FF
Purple family

Mauve

Also known as: soft · muted · delicate · nostalgic · romantic
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Hex #E0B0FF
RGB rgb(224, 176, 255)
HSL hsl(276°, 100%, 85%)
CMYK 12 · 31 · 0 · 0

Meaning

In Western cultures, mauve symbolizes elegance and refinement, often associated with femininity and romance. Conversely, in some Eastern cultures, it can represent spirituality and transformation, highlighting its versatile emotional impact.

The term 'mauve' emerged in 1856, coined by chemist William Henry Perkin after he accidentally synthesized the dye while attempting to create quinine. This discovery revolutionized the dye industry, making the color widely accessible and sparking fashion trends throughout the Victorian era.

softmuteddelicatenostalgicromantic

The story of Mauve

Where the name and the color come from.

Mauve is named after the mallow flower (French mauve, from Latin malva) — a pale purple. But its real claim to fame is chemical: in 1856 the 18-year-old chemist William Henry Perkin, trying to synthesize quinine, accidentally produced "mauveine," the first synthetic aniline dye.

Perkin's discovery launched the modern synthetic-dye and chemical industries and set off a "mauve mania" in 1860s fashion, helped along by Queen Victoria wearing the shade. Few colors can claim to have changed the course of industrial history.

Where you'll see Mauve

The places, brands and moments that shaped this color.

Perkin's mauveine, 1856

The first synthetic dye made vivid purple affordable for the first time and kick-started the synthetic-color industry.

Victorian fashion

"Mauve mania" swept 1860s Britain after Queen Victoria adopted the shade, making it the era's defining color.

Cosmetics and 1980s palettes

Dusty mauve is a perennial in lipstick, eyeshadow and the muted "dusty rose" interior schemes of the 1980s.

Using Mauve in design

How it behaves in interiors, fashion and branding.

Mauve is a muted purple-pink — sophisticated, vintage and soft. In interiors it reads romantic and calming, working as a gentle alternative to grey or beige on walls and upholstery. It pairs naturally with sage, grey and gold.

In branding and beauty it signals understated femininity and nostalgia, a quieter cousin of bright pink and lavender.

What pairs with Mauve

Curated combinations — and exactly why each one works.

Mauve + Sage

Muted mauve and muted sage are a soft, near-complementary pairing — romantic, earthy and modern.

Mauve + Gray

Cool grey lets dusty mauve read elegant and contemporary rather than sweet.

Mauve + Gold

Gold warms mauve and adds a touch of luxe, flattering its vintage softness.

Mauve + Navy Blue

Deep navy grounds mauve and gives its softness a crisp, sophisticated anchor.

Similar colors

Ranked by CIE76 ΔE — the perceptual distance from Mauve. Lower ΔE means a closer match (below ~2 is barely distinguishable).

All 31 Purples →

Shades & tints

Nine steps of Mauve by lightness — from #745C85 (darkest) to #EFD6FF (lightest). Click any to copy.

-40% #745C85
-30% #8F71A3
-20% #AA86C2
-10% #C59BE0
BASE #E0B0FF
+15% #E4B9FF
+30% #E7C3FF
+50% #EBCCFF
+70% #EFD6FF

Complementary

Sitting opposite Mauve at 96° on the color wheel, these give the highest-contrast pairings.

Palettes

Curated 5-color combinations featuring Mauve.

#E0B0FF
#6A5ACD
#F5F5F5
#FFC0CB
#B0E0E6

Lavender Dreams

Serene elegance
#E0B0FF
#A0522D
#FFFFFF
#FFD700
#778899

Vintage Charm

Nostalgic warmth
#E0B0FF
#FF69B4
#D3D3D3
#8A2BE2
#FFB6C1

Whimsical Fantasy

Playful romance

Used by

Brands and institutions known for using Mauve.

Pantone

Mauve scale

A 50–900 tonal scale with Mauve anchored at 500 — ready to drop into a design system. Click any step to copy.

50 #FDF9FF
100 #F9F1FF
200 #F3E1FF
300 #EDD1FF
400 #E7C1FF
500 #E0B0FF
600 #B890D1
700 #9474A8
800 #705880
900 #4C3C57

Accessibility

Works well as text on dark backgrounds; fails on light.

Aa Best text color: #000000 · 11.82:1
Mauve as text on… Ratio AA AAA
Aa White background 1.78:1 Fail Fail
Aa Black background 11.82:1 Pass Pass

Thresholds: AA needs 4.5:1 (normal text) / 3:1 (large); AAA needs 7:1 / 4.5:1. Large = 18pt+ or 14pt+ bold.

How to use #E0B0FF

Copy-ready values for CSS, screen and print, plus the extra conversions designers reach for.

CSS color: #E0B0FF;
CSS color-mix (lighten 30%) color-mix(in srgb, #E0B0FF 70%, white)
HSV / HSB 276°, 31%, 100%
CMYK (print) 12, 31, 0, 0
Decimal 14725375
Nearest web-safe #CC99FF

Color vision

How Mauve appears to viewers with the three main types of color blindness (~1 in 12 men, 1 in 200 women). Simulated approximations.

Normal vision

#E0B0FF

Protanopia (no red)

#CBCBEC

Deuteranopia (no green)

#CED2E7

Tritanopia (no blue)

#DEDDD9

Mauve FAQ

Quick answers to the questions people ask about Mauve.

Is mauve purple or pink?

It is a muted purple with a pink lean — essentially a greyed, dusty violet. Different mauves tip more toward pink or more toward grey-purple, but all share that soft, desaturated quality.

Why is mauve historically important?

In 1856 William Perkin accidentally created mauveine, the first synthetic dye, while researching quinine. It made purple affordable, sparked a Victorian fashion craze, and founded the modern synthetic-dye and chemical industries.

What colors go with mauve?

Sage green for a soft earthy contrast, grey for elegant neutrality, gold and brass for warmth, and navy or charcoal to ground it. Blush and dusty rose extend it into a romantic tonal palette.

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